Visual thinking strategies vts is an inquirybased teaching method developed by philip yenawine 20, former education director of new yorks museum of modern art, and abigail housen, a cognitive psychologist in the harvard graduate school of education. Philip yenawine, former education director of new yorks museum of modern art and cocreator of the curriculum outlined in visual thinking strategies harvard education press, 20, writes engagingly about his years of experience with young students in the classroom. Vts trains adult educators to utilize the vts method so that they are more effective educators in their own contexts and communities. Abigail housen developed rigorous research methods based on her work with vts over several decades, and informed by her studies over a wide range of settings and with diverse populations. Vts is a technique developed by abigail housen and philip yenawine that uses art in facilitated discussions to encourage participation, critical thinking, and close looking as well as synthesis of different points of views and complex thinking. Extending visual thinking strategies art, books, and. Visual thinking strategies is a questioning process that support the development. For example if the source was a diary from a settlers life, students could extend their thinking past what is being told to them and into the paper type and writing instrument used and what that may tell them. Visual thinking strategies from the museum to the library. The visual thinking strategies in the galleries and art. Visual thinking strategies have a very, very positive impact on classrooms. Vue cofounder abigail housen gives an account of how she began her study of aesthetic development, how she came up with her research methodology, and the overall findings of her 20 years of research. It was created by psychologist abigail housen and the then director of the education.
His most recent book, visual thinking strategies, was published by harvard education. Visual thinking strategies vts is an elementary school curriculum developed by abigail housen and philip yenawine. Publications by abigail housen visual thinking strategies. Visual thinking strategies vts uses art to teach thinking, communication skills, and visual literacy to young people. Philip yenawine was director of education at the museum of modern art from 1983. Abigail housen is the cofounder of visual understanding in education and the coauthor of the vts curriculum. Visual thinking strategies is a curriculum developed by abigail housen and philip yenawine, designed to foster critical thinking skills through interaction w. In the late 1980s, cognitive psychologist abigail housen and veteran museum educator.
Visual thinking strategies vts offers teaching librarians a unique opportunity to integrate a work of art directly into their instruction. Posts about abigail housen written by mike murawski. While vts is the name of an entire curriculum that grew out of the research of cognitive psychologist abigail housen and the experience of museum educator philip yenawine, the heart of the method is a framework for looking at an. Abigail housen developed rigorous research methods based on her work.
Visual thinking strategies is a book i highly recommend. Dec 15, 2017 4 pdps learn about visual thinking strategies vts, the principles of which guide the educational programming at the museum. The book provides a fun and innovative way to encourage student discussion in the classroom through the use of pictures. We trialled a specific methodology for looking at artworks called visual thinking strategies with the students. The purpose of this study was to investigate the meaning of visual thinking strategies vts for nursing students. Housen identified aesthetic stages that mark the development of skills helping to define visual literacy. Yenawine describes what vts is in his latest book, visual thinking strategies. Our staff of 50 childrens and teen librarians had just received training in visual thinking strategies vts.
The book provides a model for teachers to use when implementing this strategy. Visual thinking strategies is the result of more than 20 years of collaboration between cognitive psychologist abigail housen, veteran museum educator philip yenawine. It involves a set of skills ranging from simple identification naming what one sees to. Abigail housen and philip yenawine 2002 created the studentcentered. Visual thinking strategies vts challenges the standard model of teaching by encouraging a reflectionandresponse style of learning. Read download visual thinking strategies pdf pdf download.
This section introduces three of the primary data collection methods used in abigail housen s research. He reveals how the vts curriculum was developed, and demonstrates how teachers are using art to increase a variety of skills. This document provides a brief overview of how to run a vts lesson, including a discussion of why vts is based on three particular directive questions. The concept can be applied to virtually any subject. Based in theory and research, our program uses skilled facilitation of visual art discussions to significantly increase student engagement, performance, and enjoyment of learning. Art classes art school 99 somerville teaching strategy. Visual thinking strategies, po box 316, bolinas, ca 2020. Using art to deepen learning across school disciplines.
Apr 29, 2014 for those of you unfamiliar with visual thinking strategies, it is an inquirybased teaching method developed by abigail housen and philip yenawine more than twenty years ago and used in museums and school classrooms across the country. D from harvard in 1983 and has pioneered aesthetic development research for over 30 years. In their recent book teaching in the art museum, rika burnham and elliot kaikee frame vts as a. Designed by art educator philip yenawine and developmental psychologist abigail housen, vts relies on childrens natural ability to observe, using imagery as the starting point for learning. Mar 06, 2014 learn about the visual thinking strategies vts, the principles of which guide the educational programming at the museum. Key art terms for beginners, and has written six childrens books about art. Visual thinking strategies vts is an educational nonprofit that trains educators in schools, museums, and institutions of higher education to use a studentcentered facilitation method to create inclusive discussions.
Visual thinking strategies linkedin learning, formerly. Solving problems and selling ideas with pictures by dan roam, the sketchnote handbook. As director of education at the museum of modern art, new york from 1983. Vts grew out of the research of cognitive psychologist abigail housen. Overview of aesthetic development visual thinking strategies. What happens if complete chaos ensues and of course, thats when the head of school decides to do a popin.
Actually, using the visual thinking strategy questions support student engagement with the text. Jun 26, 2009 when i heard that the district of columbia public library was receiving a set of highquality posters of american art for each sitethanks to the nehala picturing america granti couldnt have been more excited. They had newfound knowledge that could bring these images to. Visual thinking strategies vts uses art to teach thinking, communication skills, and visual literacy to young. The visual thinking strategies vts teaching method has been successfully implemented in schools, districts, and cultural institutions nationwide, including bilingual schools in california, west orange public schools in new jersey, and the san francisco museum of modern art. The visual thinking strategies vts method was created by abigail housen, a cognitive psychologist in the harvard graduate school of education. With just one session a month during the school year, students improve their visual literacy, communication skills, and critical thinking. He is on the board of art matters, a foundation supporting contemporary artists. Using art to deepen learning across school disciplines, was published by harvard education press in october 20. He cocreated visual thinking strategies vts with abigail housen. You dont have to convince me of the power art has to open the mind to new ways of seeing and thinking. Philip yenawine turned to abigail housen, a scholar who studied aesthetic.
The meaning of visual thinking strategies for nursing students by margaret m. After publishing a theory in the early 1980s on stages of aesthetic development, she formulated the idea that children should be taught to make meaning from images, just as they are. Vts has been shown to strengthen students oral communications, literacy and creative and analytical skills among. Visual thinking strategies is an educational curriculum and teaching method which enables students to develop. Lori candela, examination committee chair associate professor of nursing university of nevada, las vegas nurse educators are called upon to provide creative, innovative experiences for students in order to prepare nurses to work in complex healthcare settings. Vts is targeted at developing creativity and thinking skills. Designed as a way of teaching viewers to find meaning and pleasure in works of art, these strategies are based on the work of cognitive psychologist abigail housen and veteran museum educator, philip yenawine. Visual thinking strategies streaming video king county. Housen also briefly discusses how she applied what she learned to creating the visual thinking strategies curriculum. Psychologist abigail housen has been studying aesthetic thought since the early 1970s and has found it to encompass. Visual thinking strategies and english learners tesol blog. The meaning of visual thinking strategies for nursing students. Through the creative use of these competencies, he is able to communicate with others.
A brief history of the visual thinking strategies vts method. It uses a learnercentered method to examine and find meaning in visual art through a sequence of carefully selected fine art images. I was more than a little concerned trying this method. Abigail housen and philip yenawine developed visual thinking strategies vts. Our approach eric carle museum of picture book art. Visual thinking strategies could be used with analyzing primary source material in a social studies class. This document provides a brief overview of how to run a vts lesson, including a discussion of why vts is based on three particular directive questionswww summary. Vts is a powerful and exciting studentcentred teaching methodology codeveloped by cognitive psychologist abigail housen and veteran museum educator philip yenawine.
Through the appreciative use of these competencies, he is able to comprehend and enjoy the master. A simple, whats going on in this picture, can lead to increased child. Visual thinking strategies for improved comprehension. I am a visual thinking strategies facilitator in grades 35 via the honeywell foundation in wabash, indiana. Using visual thinking strategies to conduct picturing america. Using visual thinking strategies to conduct picturing. Visual thinking strategies is the result of more than 20 years of collaboration between cognitive psychologist abigail housen, veteran museum educator philip yenawine, and their colleagues. Learn about the visual thinking strategies vts, the principles of which guide the educational programming at the museum. Visual thinking strategies heide museum of modern art. Popular visual thinking books goodreads share book. Inspired by abigail housen and philip yenewines visual thinking strategies. It also presents a very effective method for tapping into students background knowledge.
This chapter roots these ideas in the theory and research of cognitive psychologist abigail housen, coauthor of visual thinking sttategies vts with museum educator philip yenawine. Mar 10, 2016 visual thinking strategies vts is an inquirybased teaching method developed by philip yenawine 20, former education director of new yorks museum of modern art, and abigail housen, a cognitive psychologist in the harvard graduate school of education. Seizing the common core with visual thinking strategies in the visual arts classroom. Visual thinking strategies for improved comprehension ld. Abigail housen and philip yenawine developed visual thinking strategies vts in the late 1980s. Learning to think and communicate through art housen, abigail on. The meaning of visual thinking strategies for nursing students margaret m. Visual thinking strategy vts castellani art museum. About vts last year, we began by working on a longterm project with central model senior school, dublin 1 a band 1, deis school. Visual thinking strategies from the perspective of museum educators. Today, vts is a wellknown program used in museums both locally and internationally, as well as in schools, colleges and universities. Housen also briefly discusses how she applied what she learned to creating the visual thinking strategies curriculumwww. Find out how visual thinking strategies, the look and think teaching methodology, can help educators bridge the gap between teaching and learning in the classroom.
The visual thinking strategies approach 51 objects, symbols, natural or manmade, that he encounters in his environment. Yenawine set up a study in collaboration with cognitive psychologist abigail housen, who had. Visual thinking strategies vts visual thinking strategies. Philip yenawine developed visual thinking strategies vts as an. For those of you unfamiliar with visual thinking strategies, it is an inquirybased teaching method developed by abigail housen and philip yenawine more than twenty years ago and used in museums and school classrooms across the country. This insightful book unpacks a technique that transforms classrooms into engaging, exciting laboratories for the critical thinking and communication skills our children need to master. Visual thinking strategies blazes a path from artistic inquiry to scholastic achievement.
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